Encephalitis

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Encephalitis is a very severe infection caused by the inflammation of the brain tissues. When encephalitis occur with meningitis, it is called meningoencephalitis. It is caused either as a direct infection or a sequela of a pre-existing condition.

Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

An adult infected with the disease typically present with;

  • Headache
  • Confusion
  • Fever
  • Drowsiness
  • Fatigue
  • Seizures or convulsions
  • Tremors
  • Stroke
  • Hallucinations
  • Memory problems

An infant may present with;

  • Irritability
  • Poor appetite
  • Fever

Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

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Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]

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Management / Interventions[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]