Encephalitis: Difference between revisions

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== Diagnostic Procedures  ==
== Diagnostic Procedures  ==


add text here relating to diagnostic tests for the condition<br>
Encephalitis can be diagnosed using any of the following procedures;
* Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to detect the inflammation
* Electroencephalography (EEG) to monitor the electrical activity of the brain
* Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
* Urine analysis
* Blood test


== Outcome Measures  ==
== Outcome Measures  ==

Revision as of 11:33, 22 November 2020

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Encephalitis is a very severe infection caused by the inflammation of the brain tissues. When encephalitis occur with meningitis, it is called meningoencephalitis. It is caused either as a direct infection or a sequela of a pre-existing condition.

Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

An adult infected with the disease typically present with;

  • Headache
  • Confusion
  • Fever
  • Drowsiness
  • Fatigue
  • Seizures or convulsions
  • Tremors
  • Stroke
  • Hallucinations
  • Memory problems

An infant may present with;

  • Irritability
  • Poor appetite
  • Fever

Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]

Encephalitis can be diagnosed using any of the following procedures;

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to detect the inflammation
  • Electroencephalography (EEG) to monitor the electrical activity of the brain
  • Lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
  • Urine analysis
  • Blood test

Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]

add links to outcome measures here (see Outcome Measures Database)

Management / Interventions[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to management approaches to the condition

Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

add text here relating to the differential diagnosis of this condition

Resources[edit | edit source]

add appropriate resources here

References[edit | edit source]