Coaching in Rehabilitation: Difference between revisions
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Health coaching within many conditions and disorders such as diabetes, cancer,, or cardiovascular disease, have shown positive health outcomes. <ref name=":0" /> | Health coaching within many conditions and disorders such as diabetes, cancer,, or cardiovascular disease, have shown positive health outcomes. However, health coaching may have different levels of effectiveness depending on the chronic disease of concern.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
=== Description of a Coach === | === Description of a Coach === | ||
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=== Modes of Coaching === | === Modes of Coaching === | ||
Coaching can be carried out through: telephone communication, face-to-face interactions, coaching via mail or on the internet, coaching via CD, and text and video coaching. <ref name=":0" /> | Coaching can be carried out through: telephone communication, face-to-face interactions, coaching via mail or on the internet, coaching via CD, and text and video coaching. <ref name=":0" /> | ||
It is identified by Olsen and Nesbitt (2010) that techniques for an effective health coaching program include, [[Goal Setting in Rehabilitation|goal setting]], [[Motivational Interviewing|Motivational Interviewing (MI)]], collaborating with the primary health care provider, having a program duration of 6-12 months. | |||
It is seen that coaching via telephone communication is not effective in the long term. Face-to-face interactions are seen to be the most effective. | |||
== Motivational Interviewing == | == Motivational Interviewing == | ||
[[Motivational Interviewing|Motivational Interviewing (MI)]] is one prominent technique used in health coaching. See the MI Physiopedia page fr the process of Motivational interviewing, the Sages of Motivational Intervieiwng, the Spirit of MI, and other relevant topics. | |||
=== Stages of Change === | |||
In the first systematic review, only studies that had an intervention lasting longer than 24 weeks were included. This was done to ensure the clients were progressed to the Maintenance stage. | |||
== Other Psychological Techniques == | == Other Psychological Techniques == | ||
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It is seen that studies in a rehabilitative setting, there is a minimum of 24 weeks of follow-up, which has a lower percentage. | It is seen that studies in a rehabilitative setting, there is a minimum of 24 weeks of follow-up, which has a lower percentage. | ||
The researchers found that an effective intervention duration was 3 months in the rehabilitative setting. | |||
=== Preventive Setting === | === Preventive Setting === | ||
Various preventive settings or situations could be present. In a systematic review analyzing coaching methods in a preventive setting, different studies focused on depressive symptoms, overweight adults, primary care setting, (see table 3) ... <ref name=":0" /> | Various preventive settings or situations could be present. In a systematic review analyzing coaching methods in a preventive setting, different studies focused on depressive symptoms, overweight adults, primary care setting, (see table 3) ... <ref name=":0" /> | ||
Health coaching intervention is becoming more common in the preventative setting as well. <ref name=":0" /> | Health coaching intervention is becoming more common in the preventative setting as well. <ref name=":0" /> | ||
int he preventive setting, it was seen by the researchers that only a half-da intervention was effective. <ref name=":0" /> | |||
== Resources == | == Resources == | ||
Revision as of 23:52, 24 February 2024
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Health Coaching[edit | edit source]
Health coaching is an interactive and empathetic patient-centered approach used as an intervention between the therapist and patient, or coach and client, to help drive health behaviour change. [1]
It is good to note that many health coaching interventions are effective in the short-term. [1]
Health coaching within many conditions and disorders such as diabetes, cancer,, or cardiovascular disease, have shown positive health outcomes. However, health coaching may have different levels of effectiveness depending on the chronic disease of concern.[1]
Description of a Coach[edit | edit source]
Any one of the following professional or individuals can take the role of a health coach: experienced peer, nurse care manager, nurse, physical therapist, occupational therapist, psychologist [1],
Modes of Coaching[edit | edit source]
Coaching can be carried out through: telephone communication, face-to-face interactions, coaching via mail or on the internet, coaching via CD, and text and video coaching. [1]
It is identified by Olsen and Nesbitt (2010) that techniques for an effective health coaching program include, goal setting, Motivational Interviewing (MI), collaborating with the primary health care provider, having a program duration of 6-12 months.
It is seen that coaching via telephone communication is not effective in the long term. Face-to-face interactions are seen to be the most effective.
Motivational Interviewing[edit | edit source]
Motivational Interviewing (MI) is one prominent technique used in health coaching. See the MI Physiopedia page fr the process of Motivational interviewing, the Sages of Motivational Intervieiwng, the Spirit of MI, and other relevant topics.
Stages of Change[edit | edit source]
In the first systematic review, only studies that had an intervention lasting longer than 24 weeks were included. This was done to ensure the clients were progressed to the Maintenance stage.
Other Psychological Techniques[edit | edit source]
Neuro-linguistic programming, social cognitive theory, problem solving theory, or cognitive behavioural therapy. [1]
Two of these techniques, including Motivational Interviewing, have a basis around the collaborative care model (CCM).
Settings[edit | edit source]
Rehabilitative Setting[edit | edit source]
When health coaching was conducted in the rehabilitative setting, there were physiological, behavioural, psychological effects.
It is seen that studies in a rehabilitative setting, there is a minimum of 24 weeks of follow-up, which has a lower percentage.
The researchers found that an effective intervention duration was 3 months in the rehabilitative setting.
Preventive Setting[edit | edit source]
Various preventive settings or situations could be present. In a systematic review analyzing coaching methods in a preventive setting, different studies focused on depressive symptoms, overweight adults, primary care setting, (see table 3) ... [1]
Health coaching intervention is becoming more common in the preventative setting as well. [1]
int he preventive setting, it was seen by the researchers that only a half-da intervention was effective. [1]
Resources[edit | edit source]
- bulleted list
- x
or
- numbered list
- x
