Cholecystitis

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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Cholecystitis is inflammation of teh gallbladder and can be acute or chronic (Merck Manual).


Acute Cholecystitis

Inflammation of the gallbladder that develops over hours, usually resulting from a cystic duct obstruction by a gallstone (merck manual).


Chronic Cholecystitis

Chronic Cholecystitis is long standing gall bladder inflammation most always caused by gallstones (Merck Manual)

Prevalence[edit | edit source]

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  • Right Upper Quadrant Pain and tenderness especially near the right subcostal region
  • Low grade fever to high grade fever
  • Chills
  • Nausea
  • Vomitting (Merck Manual)
  • Abdominal Pain
  • Rigors with rebound tenderness or ileus

Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]

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Medications[edit | edit source]

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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]

Cholecystitis is usually diagonsed with the use of ultrasound


The following are also tests that can be used to diagnose cholecystitis

Cholescintigraphy

Abdominal CT scan

Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography

Complete Blood Cell Count (CBC)

Liver Function Test (Merck Manual)

Causes[edit | edit source]

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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]

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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Case Reports[edit | edit source]

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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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