Bursitis
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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Bursitis is an inflammation of a bursa.
A Bursa appears at a junction of a tendon on the bone. A bura is filled with a thin layer of synovial fluid. It protects and brakes the shocks of the joint. The structures nearby the bursa can move with minimal friction due to irritation. They have different measures and are mostly flattened.
Clinically Relevant Anatomy
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Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
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Epidemiology/Etiology[edit | edit source]
Bursitis may occur:
- Mainly by constant friction, thumping or pressure
- The inflammation of the bursa frequently appears in combination with tendinitis
- By an overuse injury or a trauma, especially when pulling and pushing heavy items
- After a forced period of rest
- There also can be an underlying rheumatic condition
- Diabetes, osteoarthritis and disability of the thyroid gland can be associated to bursitis
Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Diagnostic Procedures[edit | edit source]
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Outcome Measures[edit | edit source]
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Management / Interventions
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Differential Diagnosis
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Key Evidence[edit | edit source]
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Resources
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http://www.reumaliga.be/vrliburs.htm
http://www.medicinenet.com/bursitis/article.htm
http://www.associatie-orthopedie-lier.be/Generic/servlet/Main.html;jsessionid=914EE2C36D10FED19214703AB3947179?p_pageid=102194
http://www.orthopedieherentals.be/index.php?page=olecranon-bursitis
http://www.reumanet.be/aandoeningen/bursitis.html
Case Studies[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
1. Van de Perre S., Vanwambeke K., Vanhoenacker F.M., De Schepper A.M., Posttraumatic iliopsoas bursitis, JBR-BTR, 2005, 88:154-155
2. Johnston C.A.M., Wiley J.P., Lindsay D.M., Wisemand D.A., Iliopsoas bursitis and tendinitis (a review), Sports Med, april 1998; 25 (4): 271 – 283 (Level of evidence: A1)
3. Ombregt L., Bisschop P., ter Veer H.J., Van de Velde T., A System of Orthopaedic Medicine. 1999.
4. Woodley S.J., Nicholson H.D., Livingstone V., Doyle T.C., Meikle G.R., Macintosh J.E., Mercer S.R. Lateral Hip Pain: Findings From
5. Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Clinical Examination. Journal of orthopaedic & sports physical therapy, Vol 38, No. 6, June 2008, pp 313 – 328
6. Paluska S.A., An overview of Hip Injuries in Running. Sports Med 2005; 35, pp 991 – 1014
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