Overview of hip labral tears

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Clinically Relevant Anatomy
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The hip is one of the largest joints in the body and is a very stable ball and socket joint.  The labrum is a fibrocartilaginous structure which attaches to the acetabulum and functions to deepen the acetabulum which increases the stability of the hip joint.  The labrum is normally triangular in shape but may be be round, flat or irregular.  Although the vascular supply is controversial it is generally believed to be primarily avascular with some authors reporting blood supply to only the periphery.  Nerve endings and nerve end organs have been identified by Kim and Azum suggesting that injury to the labrum may lead to pain in the hip.

In addition to increasing the stability of the hip, the labrum also acts as a shock absorber and aids in lubricating the joint and provides for distribution of pressure.

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
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Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Management / Interventions
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Differential Diagnosis
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Resources
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