Pubic Symphysis Dysfunction

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Clinically Relevant Anatomy
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We can find the symphysis pubic on the anterior side of the pelvis. It’s also the anterior boundary of the perineum.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title In cooperation with the illio-sacral joints the symphysis forms a stable pelvic ring. This ring allows only some small mobility.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title The pubic symphysis is a cartilagenous joint which consists of a fibrocartilagneous interpubic disc Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title(which had transversal and helical fibers) and the surrounding ligaments uniting the bodies of the pubic bones in the median plane. With children this disc is very small and the hyaline cartilage is very wide. But it evolves conversely.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title With men the disc is higher, smaller and narrower.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title Normally with women the symphysis pubic gap is 4-5 mm wide and it widens 2-3 mm during the last trimester of pregnancy. This is necessary to facilitate the delivery of the fetus.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title In symphysis pubis dysfunction the joints become more relaxed and allow instability in the pelvic girdle. When the gap is equal to or more than 10 mm there’s a diastasis of the symphysis pubic.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
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