Abbreviations in physiotherapy
Original Editor - Ruairi O'Donohoe
Top Contributors - Garima Gedamkar, Ruairi O'Donohoe, Rewan Elsayed Elkanafany, Karen Wilson, Kim Jackson, Ewa Jaraczewska, Lauren Heydenrych, Scott Buxton, Aminat Abolade, Venkata Nagaraj Mummadisetty, Leana Louw and Lucinda hampton
Description
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Abbreviations assist healthcare professionals to make effective use of their time. These abbreviations should be recognised and agreed upon in order to ensure best practice.
The following Abbreviations are taken from the Irish Health Service Executive (HSE) Code of Practice for Healthcare Records Management Version 2. [1] and from wikipedia [2].
Abbreviations:[edit | edit source]
Units:[edit | edit source]
Centimeter | cm |
Gram | g |
Kilocalorie | kcal |
Kilogram | Kg |
Litre | L |
Milligram | mg |
Millilitre | ml |
Millimetre | mm |
Millimole | Mmol |
Frequency and time:[edit | edit source]
b.d./b.i.d. | Twice daily | ||
Mane | In the morning | ||
Nocte | At night | ||
p.r.n. | When required | ||
q.d.s./q.i.d. | Four times daily | ||
STAT | Immediately | ||
Tarde | In the evening | ||
t.d.s./t.i.d. | Three times daily | ||
h | Hour | ||
Mins. | Minute | ||
s | Second | x/52 | x weeks |
x/12 | x Months |
Routes of Administration[edit | edit source]
IV | Intravenously |
IM | Intramuscularly |
NG | Nasogastric |
PEG | Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrotomy |
PO | Per Oral (oral by mouth) |
PV | Per vaginal |
SC | Subcutaneously |
PR | Per Rectum |
SL | Sublingually |
Never abbreviate[edit | edit source]
Patient's resuscitation status | |
Drug names | |
Right OR Left | Except when used as part of an approved abbreviation |
+++, >, < | Avoided unless used as part of an official grading system |
+ve, -ve | Can use Pos. and Neg. instead |
Patient/Service users name |
|
No abbreviations on a consent form | |
No abbreviations on an incident report |
#[edit | edit source]
5Ds | Dizziness, diplopia, drop attacks, dysorthria, dysphagia |
9HPT | Nine Hole |
A[edit | edit source]
ABBREVIATION | DEFINITION |
A&A | Aids and Appliances |
AAA | Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm |
|
ABG- Arterial blood gas
ACL – anterior cruciate ligament
ACTH – adrenocorticotropic hormone
ADL – activities of daily living
AFO – ankle foot orthosis
AIDS – acquired immune deficiency syndrome
ASIS- Anterior superior iliacspine
AJ – ankle jerk
AK – above knee
ALS – amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
ANS – autonomic nervous system
AMA – against medical advice
Ant. – anterior
AP – anterior-posterior
AAV AIDS-associated virus
AAL Anterior axillary line
Ab Antibody
AB Apex beat
ACE Angiotensin converting enzyme
Add Adduction (physio)
Abd Abduction (physio)
ACS Acute coronary syndrome
ADH Anti-diuretic hormone
ADHD Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
AF Atrial fibrillation
AFB Acid fast bacilli
B[edit | edit source]
BE – below elbow
BK – below knee
BOS – base of support
BP – blood pressure
bpm – beats per minute
C[edit | edit source]
D[edit | edit source]
E
[edit | edit source]
F[edit | edit source]
G[edit | edit source]
H[edit | edit source]
I[edit | edit source]
J[edit | edit source]
K[edit | edit source]
L[edit | edit source]
LCL | Lateral Collateral Ligament |
M[edit | edit source]
MCL | Medial Collateral Ligament |
N[edit | edit source]
NBM | Nil By Mouth |
O[edit | edit source]
P[edit | edit source]
Q[edit | edit source]
R[edit | edit source]
ROM | Range Of Movement |
S[edit | edit source]
SA Node | Sinoatrial Node |
T[edit | edit source]
U[edit | edit source]
V[edit | edit source]
VAS | Visual Analogue Scale |
W[edit | edit source]
WZF | Wheeled Zimmer Frame |
X[edit | edit source]
Y[edit | edit source]
Z[edit | edit source]
ZF | Zimmer Frame |
References[edit | edit source]