Hyperkalemia: Difference between revisions
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== Definition/Description == | == Definition/Description == | ||
Hyperkalemia is characterized by an elevated serum potassium level greater than 5.5 mmol/L and is classified as an electrolyte abnormality. <ref name="Raymond et al.">Raymond C, Sood A, Wazny L. Treatment of hyperkalemia in patients with chronic kidney disease--a focus on medications. CANNT Journal [serial on the Internet]. (2010, July), [cited March 22, 2013]; 20(3): 49-54. Available from: CINAHL with Full Text. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=c8h&amp;AN=2010782358&amp;site=ehost-live (accessed 22 Mar 2013)</ref | Hyperkalemia is characterized by an elevated serum potassium level greater than 5.5 mmol/L and is classified as an electrolyte abnormality. <ref name="Raymond et al.">Raymond C, Sood A, Wazny L. Treatment of hyperkalemia in patients with chronic kidney disease--a focus on medications. CANNT Journal [serial on the Internet]. (2010, July), [cited March 22, 2013]; 20(3): 49-54. Available from: CINAHL with Full Text. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;amp;db=c8h&amp;amp;AN=2010782358&amp;amp;site=ehost-live (accessed 22 Mar 2013)</ref> | ||
== Prevalence == | == Prevalence == |
Revision as of 21:14, 26 March 2013
Original Editors -Courtney Ahlers & Jessica Ketterer from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.
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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Hyperkalemia is characterized by an elevated serum potassium level greater than 5.5 mmol/L and is classified as an electrolyte abnormality. [1]
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
Approximately 1 to 10 percepnt of hospital patients are affected by hyperkalemia.
Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
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Medications[edit | edit source]
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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
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Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]
Hyperkalemia is typically caused when the kidneys can no longer excrete potassium, when the body is unable to effectively move potassium fro the extracellular space to within the cell, or a combination of the two.
Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
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Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]
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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
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References[edit | edit source]
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- ↑ Raymond C, Sood A, Wazny L. Treatment of hyperkalemia in patients with chronic kidney disease--a focus on medications. CANNT Journal [serial on the Internet]. (2010, July), [cited March 22, 2013]; 20(3): 49-54. Available from: CINAHL with Full Text. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=c8h&amp;AN=2010782358&amp;site=ehost-live (accessed 22 Mar 2013)