Patella alta: Difference between revisions

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The knee joint consists of three bones, the femur, the tibia, the fibula and also the patella which is a sesamoid. The patellofemoral joint is the portion of the knee joint between the patella and the femoral condyles. The patellofemoral articulation totally depends on the function of the quadriceps. The quadriceps muscles are connected to the patella with a shared tendon. The quadriceps femoris is divided into four different muscles with the same insertion on the patella: the rectus femoris (RF), the vastus lateralis (VL), the vastus intermedius (VI) and the vastus medialis (VM). There is also a tendon that connects the bottom of the patella to the tibia, called the patellar tendon. This tendon is extremely strong and allows the quadriceps muscle group to straighten the leg. <br>
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== Search Strategy  ==
 
The following databases have been used to find information about "Patella alta": Pubmed, Medscape, Google scholar, Pedro, Online database of the VUB <br>Words that have been used: Patella alta, Conservative treatment AND patella alta, Patella alta AND physical therapy, Patellar dislocation &amp; Etiology<br><br>
 
== Definition/Description  ==
 
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== Clinically Relevant Anatomy  ==
 
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== Epidemiology /Etiology  ==
 
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== Examination  ==
 
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== Medical Management <br>  ==
 
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== Physical Therapy Management <br>  ==
 
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== Key Research  ==
 
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Revision as of 17:54, 4 September 2012

The knee joint consists of three bones, the femur, the tibia, the fibula and also the patella which is a sesamoid. The patellofemoral joint is the portion of the knee joint between the patella and the femoral condyles. The patellofemoral articulation totally depends on the function of the quadriceps. The quadriceps muscles are connected to the patella with a shared tendon. The quadriceps femoris is divided into four different muscles with the same insertion on the patella: the rectus femoris (RF), the vastus lateralis (VL), the vastus intermedius (VI) and the vastus medialis (VM). There is also a tendon that connects the bottom of the patella to the tibia, called the patellar tendon. This tendon is extremely strong and allows the quadriceps muscle group to straighten the leg.