Sphygmomanometer: Difference between revisions

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* A bulb pump   
* A bulb pump   
* A column of mercury, to display the changing pressure       
* A column of mercury, to display the changing pressure       
=== Definitions ===
'''Systole: T'''he contraction phase of the cardiac cycle, when the heart fills with blood
'''Diastole:''' The relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle, when the heart empties the blood
'''Systolic Pressure:''' Pressure that is exerted on the arteries as blood is leaving the heart during ventricular systole.
'''Diastolic Pressure:''' Pressure that is exerted on the arteries during ventricular relaxation (diastole).   


== Procedure (how to measure someone's blood pressure) ==
== Procedure (how to measure someone's blood pressure) ==

Revision as of 19:08, 6 May 2022

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Introduction (what is the sphygmanomometer? What does it do/what is it used for?[edit | edit source]

A sphygmanomometer is used to indirectly measure arterial blood pressure. [1]

The Device[edit | edit source]

This is the blood pressure cuff that one would see in the Doctor's office, or in a medical clinic/setting. This is seen in the pictur eto the right.

The sphygmanomometer consists of [1]:

  • An inflatable arm cuff
  • A bulb pump
  • A column of mercury, to display the changing pressure

Definitions[edit | edit source]

Systole: The contraction phase of the cardiac cycle, when the heart fills with blood

Diastole: The relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle, when the heart empties the blood

Systolic Pressure: Pressure that is exerted on the arteries as blood is leaving the heart during ventricular systole.

Diastolic Pressure: Pressure that is exerted on the arteries during ventricular relaxation (diastole).

Procedure (how to measure someone's blood pressure)[edit | edit source]

Guidelines (sitting, patient)[edit | edit source]

Kortokoff sounds[edit | edit source]

Factors affecting arterial Blood Pressure[edit | edit source]

Indications and Contraindications[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

  • bulleted list
  • x

or

  1. numbered list
  2. x

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Powers, Scott K. Howley, Edward T. editors. Circulatory Responses to Exercise. Exercise Physiology - Theory and Application to Exercise and Performance. 10th Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. 2018. p194-220