Belly-Off Sign: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
When the IRLS  or lift off test cannot be performed due to a deficit in range or pain the belly press test could be used to assess the subscapularis muscle.
When the IRLS  or lift off test cannot be performed due to a deficit in range or pain the belly press test could be used to assess the subscapularis muscle.
Lift off test:


== Procedure ==
== Procedure ==
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== Inference ==
== Inference ==
Test is positive if the elbow drops in the posterior direction, indicating a loss of internal rotation, with pressure being exerted only by shoulder extension and wrist flexion.
Test is positive if the elbow drops in the posterior direction, indicating a loss of internal rotation, with pressure being exerted only by shoulder extension and wrist flexion. This position is called Napoleans sign.

Revision as of 18:42, 5 March 2021

Introduction[edit | edit source]

When the IRLS or lift off test cannot be performed due to a deficit in range or pain the belly press test could be used to assess the subscapularis muscle.

Lift off test:

Procedure[edit | edit source]

The subject is asked to press the abdomen with a flat hand as the arm is maintained in maximal internal rotation.

Inference[edit | edit source]

Test is positive if the elbow drops in the posterior direction, indicating a loss of internal rotation, with pressure being exerted only by shoulder extension and wrist flexion. This position is called Napoleans sign.