Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration (NPF): Difference between revisions
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== Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration (NPF) == | == Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration (NPF) == | ||
Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration is a treatment technique used for respiratory care of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition | Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration is a treatment technique used for respiratory care of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition | ||
Revision as of 13:19, 8 May 2020
This article or area is currently under construction and may only be partially complete. Please come back soon to see the finished work! (8/05/2020)
Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration (NPF)[edit | edit source]
Neurophysiological Facilitation of Respiration is a treatment technique used for respiratory care of patients with unconscious or non-alert, and ventilated, and also with a neurological condition
NPF is the use of external proprioceptive and tactile stimuli that produce reflex respiratory movement responses and that increase the rate and depth of breathing
Indication[edit | edit source]
Contraindication[edit | edit source]
Techniques[edit | edit source]
There are six techniques used in the NPF
- Perioral pressure
- Intercoastal stretch
- Thoracic vertebral pressure
- Co-contraction of the abdominal muscles
- Applied manual pressure
- Anterior stretch-lifting of the posterior basal area (Basal Lift)
Perioral pressure[edit | edit source]
Method[edit | edit source]
The pressure is applied to the patient's top lip by the therapist's finger - and maintained
Observation[edit | edit source]
- Increased epigastric excursion
- Deep breathing
- Swallowing
- Mouth closure
Mechanism[edit | edit source]
The primitive reflex response related to sucking
Intercoastal stretch[edit | edit source]
Method
Observation[edit | edit source]
Mechanism[edit | edit source]
Thoracic vertebral pressure[edit | edit source]
Method
Observation[edit | edit source]
Mechanism[edit | edit source]
Co-contraction of the abdominal muscles[edit | edit source]
Method
Observation[edit | edit source]
Mechanism[edit | edit source]
Applied manual pressure[edit | edit source]
Method
Observation[edit | edit source]
Mechanism[edit | edit source]
Anterior stretch-lifting of the posterior basal area (Basal Lift)[edit | edit source]
Method
