Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5 (SCAT5): Difference between revisions

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The immediate assessment is completed as soon as an athlete is involved in an event with potential to cause a concussion, but first the athlete must be removed from the field of play.
The immediate assessment is completed as soon as an athlete is involved in an event with potential to cause a concussion, but first the athlete must be removed from the field of play.


An athlete displaying obvious signs of concussion on pitch are immediately withdrawn from play and an immediate./on-field assessment is carried out. In this case completing an off-field assessment is not required.  
An athlete displaying obvious signs of concussion on pitch are immediately withdrawn from play and an immediate./on-field assessment is carried out. In this case completing an off-field assessment is not required.
{{#ev:YouTube|N4jAG8mJwGc}} 


== Reference<br>  ==
== Reference<br>  ==

Revision as of 22:04, 12 March 2018

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Objective[edit | edit source]

Developed by the concussion in sport group, SCAT 5 is a standardized tool used by Medical professionals and qualified health care professionals to aid in evaluation of athletes suspected of having sustained a concussion. SCAT 5 can also be used to obtain baseline data among health athletes for future reference.

Intended Population[edit | edit source]

Athletes 13 years and over

Description[edit | edit source]

SCAT5 has 2 major components; An immediate/on-field assessment tool and an off-field assessment tool.

Immediate/on-field assessment comprises of;

·        taking note of red flags,

·        checking for observable signs of concussion

·        Memory assessment using Maddock's questionnaire

·        examining the level of consciousness using the Glasgow Comma Scale

·        cervical spine assessment

The off-field assessment is preferably carried out in a clinical setting and it involves

·        Taking a comprehensive history of the players condition

·        symptom evaluation

·        A cognitive screen, which is a measure of orientation and immediate memory.

·        A measure of concentration

·        A neurological screen

·        Delayed recall 

The results of the assessment are compared to a previously conducted baseline assessment or to normative score and are used to confirm a concussion. 

Method of use[edit | edit source]

The immediate assessment is completed as soon as an athlete is involved in an event with potential to cause a concussion, but first the athlete must be removed from the field of play.

An athlete displaying obvious signs of concussion on pitch are immediately withdrawn from play and an immediate./on-field assessment is carried out. In this case completing an off-field assessment is not required.

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Reference
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Evidence[edit | edit source]

Reliability[edit | edit source]

Validity[edit | edit source]

Responsiveness[edit | edit source]

Miscellaneous
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Links[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]