Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
== Definition/Description == | == Definition/Description == | ||
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a kidney disease that involves the formation of scar tissue in the glomeruli. “Sclerosis” meaning scarring and “glomerulo-” which are tiny filters that filter circulating blood producing urine as an end-product.1 When these filters are damaged they become scarred and are no longer able to filter blood appropriately.2 “Focal” meaning that only some of the filters are damaged while some are normal and “segmental” is included because often only parts of the filters are scarred.2 | |||
Glomerular damage produces two types of syndromes: the nephrotic syndrome and the nephritic syndrome.1 The nephrotic syndrome is not a specific kidney disease rather it occurs as a result of any disease that causes damage to the kidney-filtering units.1 Nephrotic syndrome is commonly associated with proteinuria, protein in the urine, which occurs in diseases such as diabetes, amyloidosis, and membranous glomerulopathy.1 FSGS is a nephrotic syndrome due to massive amounts of protein found in the urine. The nephritic syndrome is commonly associated with hematuria, blood in the urine, which occurs in diseases such as lupus nephritis, immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy, and acute diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis.1 | |||
== Prevalence == | == Prevalence == | ||
Revision as of 03:29, 31 March 2011
Original Editors - Jessie O'Donley from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.
Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. Read more.
Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a kidney disease that involves the formation of scar tissue in the glomeruli. “Sclerosis” meaning scarring and “glomerulo-” which are tiny filters that filter circulating blood producing urine as an end-product.1 When these filters are damaged they become scarred and are no longer able to filter blood appropriately.2 “Focal” meaning that only some of the filters are damaged while some are normal and “segmental” is included because often only parts of the filters are scarred.2
Glomerular damage produces two types of syndromes: the nephrotic syndrome and the nephritic syndrome.1 The nephrotic syndrome is not a specific kidney disease rather it occurs as a result of any disease that causes damage to the kidney-filtering units.1 Nephrotic syndrome is commonly associated with proteinuria, protein in the urine, which occurs in diseases such as diabetes, amyloidosis, and membranous glomerulopathy.1 FSGS is a nephrotic syndrome due to massive amounts of protein found in the urine. The nephritic syndrome is commonly associated with hematuria, blood in the urine, which occurs in diseases such as lupus nephritis, immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy, and acute diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis.1
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
add text here
Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
add text here
Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
add text here
Medications[edit | edit source]
add text here
Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
add text here
Etiology/Causes[edit | edit source]
add text here
Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
add text here
Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
add text here
Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
add text here
Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
add text here
Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
add text here
Case Reports/ Case Studies[edit | edit source]
add links to case studies here (case studies should be added on new pages using the case study template)
Resources
[edit | edit source]
add appropriate resources here
Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
see tutorial on Adding PubMed Feed
Extension:RSS -- Error: Not a valid URL: Feed goes here!!|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10
References[edit | edit source]
see adding references tutorial.
