Extensor Digitorum Longus: Difference between revisions

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== Origin ==
== Origin ==
Most of '''extensor digitorum longus'''  arises from the anterior surface of medial surface of fibula and the upper part of anterior surface of he interossous membrane, while small part of it arises from the lateral tibial condyle.<ref name=":0">Keith L. , Anne M. R . Clinically Oriented Anatomy . philidephia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Feb 13, 2013</ref>
Most of '''extensor digitorum longus'''  arises from the anterior surface of the medial surface of the fibula and the upper part of anterior surface of the interosseus membrane, while a small part arises from the lateral tibial condyle.<ref name=":0">Keith L. , Anne M. R . Clinically Oriented Anatomy . philidephia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Feb 13, 2013</ref>


== Insertion ==
== Insertion ==
It divides into  four slips that insert into the proximal and  distal phalanges of the lateral four digit of the foot. <ref name=":0" /><ref>Anatomy next. Extensor digitorium longus. Available from:https://www.anatomynext.com/extensor-digitorum-longus/ (24july 2019)</ref>
It divides into  four slips that insert into the proximal and  distal phalanges of the lateral four digits of the foot. <ref name=":0" /><ref>Anatomy next. Extensor digitorium longus. Available from:https://www.anatomynext.com/extensor-digitorum-longus/ (24july 2019)</ref>


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== Nerve supply ==
== Nerve Supply ==
Deep peroneal nerve, a branch of the common peroneal nerve.('''L4''', L5)<ref name=":0" />
Deep peroneal nerve, a branch of the common peroneal nerve.('''L4''', L5)<ref name=":0" />


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Extends lateral four digits and dorsiflexes the ankle.
Extends lateral four digits and dorsiflexes the ankle.


Extensor digitorium longus tends  to be overactive and tight for inhibited Tibialis anterior, so stretch and myofascial release of the muscle and activate tibialis anterior to regain musccle balance.
Extensor digitorium longus tends  to be overactive and tight for an inhibited Tibialis anterior, so stretching and myofascial release of the muscle together with activation tibialis anterior is indicated to regain muscle balance.


{{#ev:youtube|v42dDtEED1Y}}
{{#ev:youtube|v42dDtEED1Y}}


<references />
<references />

Revision as of 00:44, 9 August 2019

Extensor digitorum longus1.png

Origin[edit | edit source]

Most of extensor digitorum longus  arises from the anterior surface of the medial surface of the fibula and the upper part of anterior surface of the interosseus membrane, while a small part arises from the lateral tibial condyle.[1]

Insertion[edit | edit source]

It divides into  four slips that insert into the proximal and distal phalanges of the lateral four digits of the foot. [1][2]

Nerve Supply[edit | edit source]

Deep peroneal nerve, a branch of the common peroneal nerve.(L4, L5)[1]

Action[edit | edit source]

Extends lateral four digits and dorsiflexes the ankle.

Extensor digitorium longus tends to be overactive and tight for an inhibited Tibialis anterior, so stretching and myofascial release of the muscle together with activation tibialis anterior is indicated to regain muscle balance.

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Keith L. , Anne M. R . Clinically Oriented Anatomy . philidephia : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.Feb 13, 2013
  2. Anatomy next. Extensor digitorium longus. Available from:https://www.anatomynext.com/extensor-digitorum-longus/ (24july 2019)