Brain Tumors: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==


Primary brain tumors are a heterogeneous group of benign and malignant tumors arising from the brain parenchyma and its surrounding structures<ref name=":0">de Robles P, Fiest KM, Frolkis AD, Pringsheim T, Atta C, St. Germaine-Smith C, Day L, Lam D, Jette N. The worldwide incidence and prevalence of primary brain tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neuro-oncology. 2015 Jun 1;17(6):776-83.</ref>.[[Brain Anatomy|Brain]] and other central nervous system tumors are an important cause for morbidity, mortality<ref name=":0" /> and long-term disabling effects<ref name=":1">Vargo M. Brain tumor rehabilitation. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2011 May 1;90(5):S50-62.</ref> for adults and children which can be a burden for both families and health-care system <ref name=":0" />. These effects are due to the tumor itself or because of the effects of medical management, for instance, surgical complications, chemotherapy effects and neurotoxic effects of radiation. It is proved that even benign or low -grade brain tumors can cause significant disabiity<ref name=":1" />.  
Brain tumours refers to a diverse group of neoplasms originating from intracranial tissues and the meninges with malignancy levels ranging from benign to aggressive. Each tumour type has its own biology, treatment, and prognosis different risk factors.<ref>McKinney PA. [https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/75/suppl_2/ii12 Brain tumours: incidence, survival, and aetiology.] Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2004 Jun 1;75(suppl 2):ii12-7. Available:https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/75/suppl_2/ii12 (accessed 18.1.2023)</ref> [[Brain Anatomy|Brain]] and other central nervous system tumors are an important cause for morbidity, mortality<ref name=":0">de Robles P, Fiest KM, Frolkis AD, Pringsheim T, Atta C, St. Germaine-Smith C, Day L, Lam D, Jette N. The worldwide incidence and prevalence of primary brain tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neuro-oncology. 2015 Jun 1;17(6):776-83.</ref> and long-term disabling effects<ref name=":1">Vargo M. Brain tumor rehabilitation. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2011 May 1;90(5):S50-62.</ref> for adults and children which can be a burden for both families and health-care system <ref name=":0" />. These effects are due to the tumor itself or because of the effects of medical management, for instance, surgical complications, chemotherapy effects and neurotoxic effects of radiation. It is proved that even benign or low -grade brain tumors can cause significant disabiity<ref name=":1" />.  
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Revision as of 06:17, 18 January 2023

Original Editor - Shaimaa Eldib Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton, Shaimaa Eldib, Kapil Narale and Aya Alhindi

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Brain tumours refers to a diverse group of neoplasms originating from intracranial tissues and the meninges with malignancy levels ranging from benign to aggressive. Each tumour type has its own biology, treatment, and prognosis different risk factors.[1] Brain and other central nervous system tumors are an important cause for morbidity, mortality[2] and long-term disabling effects[3] for adults and children which can be a burden for both families and health-care system [2]. These effects are due to the tumor itself or because of the effects of medical management, for instance, surgical complications, chemotherapy effects and neurotoxic effects of radiation. It is proved that even benign or low -grade brain tumors can cause significant disabiity[3].

Classification of brain tumor[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. McKinney PA. Brain tumours: incidence, survival, and aetiology. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 2004 Jun 1;75(suppl 2):ii12-7. Available:https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/75/suppl_2/ii12 (accessed 18.1.2023)
  2. 2.0 2.1 de Robles P, Fiest KM, Frolkis AD, Pringsheim T, Atta C, St. Germaine-Smith C, Day L, Lam D, Jette N. The worldwide incidence and prevalence of primary brain tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neuro-oncology. 2015 Jun 1;17(6):776-83.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Vargo M. Brain tumor rehabilitation. American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation. 2011 May 1;90(5):S50-62.