Baroreceptors: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:User Name|User Name]]
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Lucinda hampton|Lucinda hampton]]


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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor allowing for the relay of information derived from [[Blood Pressure|blood pressure]] within the autonomic nervous system. Information is then passed in rapid sequence to alter the total peripheral resistance and cardiac output maintaining blood pressure within a preset, normalized range.
There are two types of baroreceptors:
# High-pressure arterial baroreceptors and low-pressure volume receptors which are both stimulated by stretching of the vessel wall. Arterial baroreceptors are located within the carotid sinuses and the aortic arch.
# Low-pressure volume receptors, or cardiopulmonary receptors, are located within the atria, ventricles, and pulmonary vasculature<ref>Armstrong M, Moore RA. [https://www.statpearls.com/articlelibrary/viewarticle/18138/ Physiology, Baroreceptors.] StatPearls [Internet]. 2020 Mar 23.Available from:https://www.statpearls.com/articlelibrary/viewarticle/18138/ (accessed 26.2.2021)</ref>


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Revision as of 07:43, 26 February 2021

Original Editor - Lucinda hampton

Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

Baroreceptors are a type of mechanoreceptor allowing for the relay of information derived from blood pressure within the autonomic nervous system. Information is then passed in rapid sequence to alter the total peripheral resistance and cardiac output maintaining blood pressure within a preset, normalized range.

There are two types of baroreceptors:

  1. High-pressure arterial baroreceptors and low-pressure volume receptors which are both stimulated by stretching of the vessel wall. Arterial baroreceptors are located within the carotid sinuses and the aortic arch.
  2. Low-pressure volume receptors, or cardiopulmonary receptors, are located within the atria, ventricles, and pulmonary vasculature[1]

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Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Armstrong M, Moore RA. Physiology, Baroreceptors. StatPearls [Internet]. 2020 Mar 23.Available from:https://www.statpearls.com/articlelibrary/viewarticle/18138/ (accessed 26.2.2021)