Muscle testing of the peroneus longus and brevis: Difference between revisions

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*Patient starting position:<br>Same as for "grade 3".  
*Patient starting position:<br>Same as for "grade 3".  
*Therapist Position and Grasps:<br>The proximal hand of the therapist is palpating the peroneus longus and brevis, while his distal hand is supporting the foot. The supporting hand helps the foot to perform the movement.  
*Therapist Position and Grasps:<br>The proximal hand of the therapist is palpating the peroneus longus and brevis, while his distal hand is supporting the foot. The supporting hand helps the foot to perform the movement.  
*Command:<br>Same as for “grade 3”. <ref name="1">Palmer L., Epler M.&nbsp;. Fundamentals of Musculoskeletal Assessment Techniques&nbsp;.&nbsp;2nd&nbsp;ed . Philadelphia.&nbsp;Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. 1998. p 353-354.</ref><br>
*Command:<br>Same as for “grade 3”. <ref name="p1">Palmer L., Epler M.&nbsp;. Fundamentals of Musculoskeletal Assessment Techniques&nbsp;.&nbsp;2nd&nbsp;ed . Philadelphia.&nbsp;Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins. 1998. p 353-354.</ref><br>


== Evidence  ==
== Evidence  ==
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add any relevant resources here  
add any relevant resources here  


== Recent Related Research (from [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/ Pubmed]) ==
   
<div class="researchbox">
<rss>Feed goes here!!|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10</rss>
</div>
== References  ==
== References  ==


References will automatically be added here, see [[Adding References|adding references tutorial]].


<references />
<references />
[[Category:Rehabilitation Foundations]]

Latest revision as of 23:15, 4 August 2019

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Purpose
[edit | edit source]

The purpose of this test is to test the muscle strenght.

Technique
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Grade 3 (Fair Strength):

  • Patient starting position:
    Sidelying , affected leg is the upper leg and is resting on a pillow, with the ankle in the anatomical position.
  • Therapist Position and Grasps:
    The proximal hand of the therapist is resting on the lateral side of the hip, right above the knee, and the therapist is standing behind the patient.
  • Command:
    The therapist asks the patient to pull his feet up and to perform an eversion.

Grade 4 (Good Strength):

  • Patient starting position:
    Same as for "grade 3".
  • Therapist Position and Grasps:
    Same as for "grade 3” and the therapist gives resistance, on the lateral border of the forefoot with is distal hand.
  • Resistance:
    1/2 of the maximal resistance.
  • Command:
    Same as for “grade 3”.

Grade 5 (Normal strength):

  • Patient starting position:
    Same as for "grade 3".
  • Therapist Position and Grasps:
    Same as for "grade 4”.
  • Resistance:
    Maximal resistance.
  • Command:
    Same as for “grade 3”.

Grade 2 (Poor strength):

  • Patient starting position:
    Sidelying , affected leg is the upper leg, with the foot resting on it’s medial border, also should the ankle be positioned in it’s anatomical position.
  • Therapist Position and Grasps:
    The proximal hand of the therapist is resting on the lateral side of the hip, right above the knee, and the therapist is standing behind the patient. While the distal hand stabilizes the lower leg.
  • Command:
    Same as for “grade 3”

Grade 1 and 0 (Trace and Zero strength):

  • Patient starting position:
    Same as for "grade 3".
  • Therapist Position and Grasps:
    The proximal hand of the therapist is palpating the peroneus longus and brevis, while his distal hand is supporting the foot. The supporting hand helps the foot to perform the movement.
  • Command:
    Same as for “grade 3”. [1]

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here


References[edit | edit source]

  1. Palmer L., Epler M. . Fundamentals of Musculoskeletal Assessment Techniques . 2nd ed . Philadelphia. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 1998. p 353-354.