End Organ: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
No edit summary
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<div class="editorbox">
<div class="editorbox">
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:User Name|User Name]]
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Lucinda hampton|Lucinda hampton]]


'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}  &nbsp;   
'''Top Contributors''' - {{Special:Contributors/{{FULLPAGENAME}}}}  &nbsp;   
Line 7: Line 7:
An end organ is the last  organ affected in a chain of events, for instance a disease process.  
An end organ is the last  organ affected in a chain of events, for instance a disease process.  


Examples are the liver, brain or kidney, and are ultimately affected by a chronic or progressive disease or condition like diabetes or hypertension.
Examples are the liver, brain, kidney or heart, and are ultimately affected by a chronic or progressive disease or condition like diabetes or hypertension.


== Sub Heading 2 ==
== Detection ==
Timely detection of end organ damage and secondary diseases are key determinants of cardiovascular prognosis in patients suffering from arterial hypertension ([[/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/#R2|2]]). Classical indicators of hypertensive end organ damage include the following: vascular and hemorrhagic stroke, retinopathy, coronary heart disease/myocardial infarction and heart failure, proteinuria and renal failure and in the vasculature, atherosclerotic change including the development of stenoses and aneurysms.<ref>Schmieder RE. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/ End organ damage in hypertension.] Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2010 Dec;107(49):866.Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/ (accessed 9.5.2024)</ref>
Timely detection of end organ damage and secondary diseases are the main determining factors of cardiovascular prognosis in patients suffering from arterial hypertension.  


* Arterial hypertensive is a risk factor for end organ damage, and can now be diagnosed early and reversed with specific and aggressive treatment.
Classical pointers for end organ damage include:
* Obesity is a risk factor for development of target organ damage, due to development of hypertension, and needs adressing early for prevention of such.
* Similar to arterial hypertension and obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with target organ damage


== Sub Heading 3 ==
* Stoke, vascular and hemorrhagic
* Retinopathy
* Coronary heart disease/myocardial infarction and heart failure
* Proteinuria
* Renal failure
* Atherosclerotic change eg stenoses and aneurysms in the blood vessels.<ref>Schmieder RE. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/ End organ damage in hypertension.] Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2010 Dec;107(49):866.Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/ (accessed 9.5.2024)</ref>


== Resources  ==
== Risk Factors ==
*bulleted list
Many and varied and include:
*x
or


#numbered list
# Arterial hypertensive is a risk factor for end organ damage, and can now be diagnosed early and reversed with specific and aggressive treatment.
#x
# Obesity is a risk factor for development of target organ damage, due to development of hypertension, and needs adressing early for prevention of such.
# Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with target organ damage


== Viewing ==
Watch this 1 mi nute video with information tables regarding "Assessing damage to major organs due to hypertension".{{#ev:youtube|v=WVFbsgg1c_Q}}<ref>MediBuddy - Your Health Friend. End organ damage in Hypertension | Hypertension Update | Dr Adrija | CME Session | MediBuddy. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVFbsgg1c_Q [last accessed 9.5.2024]</ref>
== References  ==
== References  ==


<references />
<references />

Revision as of 08:48, 9 May 2024

Original Editor - Lucinda hampton

Top Contributors - Lucinda hampton  

Introduction[edit | edit source]

An end organ is the last organ affected in a chain of events, for instance a disease process.

Examples are the liver, brain, kidney or heart, and are ultimately affected by a chronic or progressive disease or condition like diabetes or hypertension.

Detection[edit | edit source]

Timely detection of end organ damage and secondary diseases are the main determining factors of cardiovascular prognosis in patients suffering from arterial hypertension.

Classical pointers for end organ damage include:

  • Stoke, vascular and hemorrhagic
  • Retinopathy
  • Coronary heart disease/myocardial infarction and heart failure
  • Proteinuria
  • Renal failure
  • Atherosclerotic change eg stenoses and aneurysms in the blood vessels.[1]

Risk Factors[edit | edit source]

Many and varied and include:

  1. Arterial hypertensive is a risk factor for end organ damage, and can now be diagnosed early and reversed with specific and aggressive treatment.
  2. Obesity is a risk factor for development of target organ damage, due to development of hypertension, and needs adressing early for prevention of such.
  3. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with target organ damage

Viewing[edit | edit source]

Watch this 1 mi nute video with information tables regarding "Assessing damage to major organs due to hypertension".

[2]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Schmieder RE. End organ damage in hypertension. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2010 Dec;107(49):866.Available:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3011179/ (accessed 9.5.2024)
  2. MediBuddy - Your Health Friend. End organ damage in Hypertension | Hypertension Update | Dr Adrija | CME Session | MediBuddy. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WVFbsgg1c_Q [last accessed 9.5.2024]