Traumatic Brain Injury in Paediatrics

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children. TBI in children result in a range of traumatic injuries to the scalp, skull, and brain that are comparable to those in adults but differ in both pathophysiology and management[1].Although children have better survival rates than adults with TBI, the long-term sequelae and consequences are often more devastating in children because of their age and developmental potential.[2]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Araki T, Yokota H, Morita A. Pediatric traumatic brain injury: characteristic features, diagnosis, and management. Neurologia medico-chirurgica. 2016:ra-2016.
  2. Case-Smith, J. and O'Brien, J. (n.d.). Occupational therapy for children. 6th ed. Mosby Elsevier, pp.167-168.