Traumatic Brain Injury in Paediatrics: Difference between revisions

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== Introduction ==
== Introduction ==
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children. TBI in children result in a range of traumatic injuries to the scalp, skull, and brain that are comparable to those in adults but differ in both pathophysiology and management.1
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children. TBI in children result in a range of traumatic injuries to the scalp, skull, and brain that are comparable to those in adults but differ in both pathophysiology and management<ref>Araki T, Yokota H, Morita A. [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5341344/ Pediatric traumatic brain injury: characteristic features, diagnosis, and management.] Neurologia medico-chirurgica. 2016:ra-2016.</ref>.Although children have better survival rates than adults with TBI, the long-term sequelae and consequences are often more devastating in children because of their age and developmental potential.<ref>Case-Smith, J. and O'Brien, J. (n.d.). ''Occupational therapy for children''. 6th ed. Mosby Elsevier, pp.167-168.</ref>


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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in children. TBI in children result in a range of traumatic injuries to the scalp, skull, and brain that are comparable to those in adults but differ in both pathophysiology and management[1].Although children have better survival rates than adults with TBI, the long-term sequelae and consequences are often more devastating in children because of their age and developmental potential.[2]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Araki T, Yokota H, Morita A. Pediatric traumatic brain injury: characteristic features, diagnosis, and management. Neurologia medico-chirurgica. 2016:ra-2016.
  2. Case-Smith, J. and O'Brien, J. (n.d.). Occupational therapy for children. 6th ed. Mosby Elsevier, pp.167-168.