The Road to Writing and Moving in Early and Middle Childhood
Top Contributors - Jess Bell, Naomi O'Reilly, Kim Jackson, Tarina van der Stockt, Wanda van Niekerk and Cindy John-Chu
Introduction[edit | edit source]
Postural control begins in the brain and ends in the hand or foot. Typically, by the age of 7 years, postural control should be consolidated and automatic and children will be “writing ready” and “sport ready”.[1] However, some children may not develop this postural control for a number of reasons, including:[1]
- They may be too floppy or bendy - i.e. they have low connective tissue tone with underlying weaknesses, even if they are sporty. This may be caused by conditions such as:
- Benign joint hypermobility syndrome
- Marfan syndrome
- Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome (EDS)
- The Beighton Scale is used to measure hypermobility[2]
- Lack of practice, which leads to muscle weakness
- An inability to concentrate on one specific activity
- A child’s temperament
- Too shy
- Too nervous
- Gives up easily
- Children who have different brain development, which affects their ability to learn from everyday experiences - i.e. children who do not learn by “doing”
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Prowse T. The Social, Cognitive and Emotional Development of Children - The Road to Writing and Moving Course. Physioplus, 2021.
- ↑ Simmonds J. Generalized joint hypermobility: a timely population study and proposal for Beighton cut-offs. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2017;56(11):1832-3.