TMJ Anatomy: Difference between revisions

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== Description  ==
== Description  ==


The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the joint between condylar head of the mandible and mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.&nbsp; It is a condylar and hinge-type joint that has thousands of repetitive movements daily.&nbsp; The joint involves fibrocartilaginous surfaces and a disc which divides the joint into two cavities.&nbsp; <ref>Magee D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed Philadelphia: Saunders. 2002.</ref> The TMJ is a part of the stomatognathic system system. This system is made up off the TMJ, teeth and soft tissue. This system plays a role in breathing, eating and speech.<ref>Di Fabio RP. Physical therapy for patients with TMD: a descriptive study of treatment, disability, and health status. Journal of orofacial pain. 1998 Apr 1;12(2).</ref> <div class="researchbox">  
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the joint between condylar head of the mandible and mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.&nbsp; It is a condylar and hinge-type joint that has thousands of repetitive movements daily.&nbsp; The joint involves fibrocartilaginous surfaces and a disc which divides the joint into two cavities.&nbsp; <ref>Magee D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed Philadelphia: Saunders. 2002.</ref> The TMJ is a part of the stomatognathic system system. This system is made up off the TMJ, teeth and soft tissue. This system plays a role in breathing, eating and speech.<ref>Di Fabio RP. Physical therapy for patients with TMD: a descriptive study of treatment, disability, and health status. Journal of orofacial pain. 1998 Apr 1;12(2).</ref> It also plays a role in kissing, yawning and sucking.<ref>Magee DJ. Orthopedic physical assessment. 6th ed. Elsevier; 2014.</ref> <div class="researchbox">  
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== References ==
== References   ==


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[[Category:Anatomy]][[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics|Orthopaedics]][[Category:EIM_Residency_Project]][[Category:TMJ]]
[[Category:Anatomy]][[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics|Orthopaedics]][[Category:EIM_Residency_Project]][[Category:TMJ]]

Revision as of 02:02, 29 June 2018

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Description[edit | edit source]

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is the joint between condylar head of the mandible and mandibular fossa of the temporal bone.  It is a condylar and hinge-type joint that has thousands of repetitive movements daily.  The joint involves fibrocartilaginous surfaces and a disc which divides the joint into two cavities.  [1] The TMJ is a part of the stomatognathic system system. This system is made up off the TMJ, teeth and soft tissue. This system plays a role in breathing, eating and speech.[2] It also plays a role in kissing, yawning and sucking.[3]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Magee D. Orthopedic physical assessment. 4th ed Philadelphia: Saunders. 2002.
  2. Di Fabio RP. Physical therapy for patients with TMD: a descriptive study of treatment, disability, and health status. Journal of orofacial pain. 1998 Apr 1;12(2).
  3. Magee DJ. Orthopedic physical assessment. 6th ed. Elsevier; 2014.