Reflexes

Original Editor - Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page.

Lead Editors  

The Reflex Arc[edit | edit source]

reflex is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus. The reflex is an automatic response to a stimulus that does not receive or need conscious thought as it occurs through a reflex arc. Reflex arcs act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain.[1]

Relex arcs can be

  • Monosynaptic ie contain only two neurons, a sensory and a motor neuron. Examples of monosynaptic reflex arcs in humans include the patellar reflex and the Achilles reflex.
  • Polysynaptic ie multiple interneurons (also called relay neurons) that interface between the sensory and motor neurons in the reflex pathway.[2]

Reflex.jpg Illustration of the reflex arc.

The video below illustrates the reflex arc

[3]

Importance or reflex testing[edit | edit source]

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wikipedia. Reflex. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex (last accessed 21.4.2019)
  2. Lumen. Reflexes. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/reflexes/ (last accessed 21.4.2019)
  3. Dr Matt and Dr Mikes Medical youtube. Spinal reflex Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_qXS9KjyDC4&feature=youtu.be (last accessed 21.4.2019)