Peroneus Longus and Brevis Tests: Difference between revisions

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== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique<br>  ==


'''Peroneus brevis: '''<br>
'''Peroneus brevis: '''<br>  


<br><u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position. <br>
<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position. <br>  


<br><u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>
<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>  


<br>


'''Peroneus longus:'''<br>


<br>


<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion. <u><br></u>


<u><br>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this manoeuvre. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>
'''Peroneus longus:'''<br>
 
<u>Patient position: </u><br>Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion. <u><br></u>
 
<u>Instructions therapist and patient: </u><br>Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this manoeuvre. <ref name="1">Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253</ref><ref name="2">Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107</ref><br>  


== Evidence  ==
== Evidence  ==
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</div>  
</div>  
== References  ==
== References  ==
 
<references />
Castro WHM,Jerosch J, Grossman TW. Examination and diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders- clinical examination. Imaging Modalities, Stuttgart ,Georg Thieme Verlag, 2001, 252-253
 
Tixa S, Anatomie in vivo 2: onderste extremiteit. Het onderbeen. Bohn Stafleu van Loghum, Houten, 2001, 103-107<br>

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Purpose
[edit | edit source]

The purpose of these tests is tolocate the peronei musceles.

Technique
[edit | edit source]

Peroneus brevis:

Patient position:
Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in neutral position.

Instructions therapist and patient:
Immobilize the distal calf with one hand proximal to the ankle while pressing to the lateral margin of the foot into eversion with the other hand. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and the talocalcaneoavicular joint in a neutral position. Make sure that the long extensors are relaxed and the toes are held in slight flexion. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title



Peroneus longus:

Patient position:
Semi-lateral position on the contralateral side with the ankle in plantar flexion.

Instructions therapist and patient:
Immobilize the distal calf proximal to the ankle with one hand. At the same time, press with the other hand against the head of the first metatarsal to elevate it, invert the foot, and move the ankle into dorsiflexion. Instruct the patient to evert the foot and bring the head of the first metatarsal into plantar flexion. Make sure that the toe extensors are relaxed for this manoeuvre. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive titleCite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name cannot be a simple integer. Use a descriptive title

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]