Moebius Syndrome

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Definition/Description
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Moebius, or Möbius, syndrome is defined as congenital facial palsy combined with abnormal ocular abduction. It is a rare congenital condition that was first described by German neurologist Paul Julius Möbius in 1888[1].

Moebius syndrome is due to the loss of function of motor cranial nerves. Most cases are diagnosed during infancy. The disease is not progressive.

Clinically Relevant Anatomy
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Please see the Facial Nerve and Facial Palsy pages for information on the anatomy of the facial nerve.

Mechanism of Injury / Pathological Process
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Management / Interventions
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Differential Diagnosis
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References[edit | edit source]

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  1. Mobius PJ. Uber angeboren doppelseitige abducens-facialis-lahmung. Munchen Medizinische Wochenschrift. 1888;35:91-4.