Implicit Bias in Healthcare

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

To be able to deliver impartial healthcare we need to be wary of any kind of negative evaluation towards people from a specific group or someone with particular characteristics.[1] Implicit biases are those attitudes and beliefs that we harbour about specific people or groups of people at an unconscious level.[2] Even though these biases are unconscious and we might not be aware of it they still influence our judgements, behaviours and decisions.[3]

Thus implicit bias refers to a potential disconnection between what someone explicitly believes and wants to do and the unseen influence of negative implicit associations on what they think and how they behave.[1]It also relates to stereotyping as implicit biases is one of the reasons people attribute particular characteristics and qualities to all individuals belonging to a specific group.[4]

“Implicit biases involve associations outside conscious awareness that lead to a negative evaluation of a person on the basis of irrelevant characteristics such as race or gender.” [1]

Implicit Bias in Healthcare[edit | edit source]

It can influence the following:

  • diagnosis[1]
  • treatment decisions[1]
  • level of care[1]
  • frequency of eye contact[1]

Sub Heading 3[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 FitzGerald C, Hurst S. Implicit bias in healthcare professionals: a systematic review. BMC medical ethics. 2017 Dec;18(1):1-8.
  2. Bouley TM, Reinking AK. Implicit Bias: An Educator’s Guide to the Language of Microaggressions. Rowman & Littlefield; 2021 Nov 14.
  3. Implicit Bias. National Institutes of Health.
  4. Cherry K. How does implicit bias influence behavior. Explanations and Impacts of Unconscious bias. Updated March 2023. Verywell Mind.