Hornblower's Sign: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Beth Reuschel|Beth Reuschel]]  
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Beth Reuschel|Beth Reuschel]]  


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== Purpose<br>  ==
== Purpose<br>  ==

Revision as of 15:51, 14 June 2013

Original Editor - Beth Reuschel

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Purpose
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To test for teres minor tear.

Technique[1]
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The patient is seated or standing.  The examiner places the patient's arm to 90in the scapular plane and flexes the elbow to 90o.  The patient is then asked to externally rotate against resistance.  The test is positive if the patient is unable to perform external rotation.

[2]

Evidence [3][4][edit | edit source]

Sensitivity 1.0
Specificity .93
+LR 14.29
-LR 0.0

Resources[edit | edit source]

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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  1. Magee DJ, 2002, Orthopedic Physical Assessment, 4th edition, Philadelphia: Saunders
  2. Clinically Relevant Technologies, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KcNBtbVaatY; Accessed May 2011
  3. Walch G, Boulahia A, Calderone S, Robinson AHN. The 'dropping' and 'hornblower's' signs in evaluation of rotator cuff tears. 1998; 80: 624-28.
  4. Cleland J, 2005, Orthopedic Clinical Examination: An Evidence-Based Approach for Physical Therapists, 1st edition, New Jersey: Icon Learning Systems LLC.

[[[Category:EIM Student Project 2]]