Gout

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Definition/Description[edit | edit source]

Gout is a metabolic disorder; however, because the clinical presentation closely resembles arthritis, gout is also classified as a form of crystal-induced arthritis. [1]  [2]There are three main types of gout, all of which usually begin monoarticularly at the first metatarsophalangeal joint and are characterized by sudden pain, swelling, and redness.[1] [2] [3]    

Common presentation of gout at the first mtp joint.

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Prevalence[edit | edit source]

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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]

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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]

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Medications[edit | edit source]

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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]

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Causes[edit | edit source]

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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]

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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]

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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

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Case Reports[edit | edit source]

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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Goodman CC, Fuller KS. Pathology: Implications for the Physical Therapist. 3rd ed. Saint Louis, MO: Saunders; 2009.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Beers MH, et. al. eds. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy. 18th ed. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Research Laboratories; 2006.
  3. Goodman C, Snyder T. Differential Diagnosis for Physical Therapists: Screening for Referral. St. Louis, Missouri: Saunders Elsevier, 2007.
  4. Brunilda, N. Gout Pictures Slideshow: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments of Gout. 2008. http://arthritis.webmd.com/slideshow-gout. Accessed February 15, 2010.