Facial Skeleton

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Description and Overview[edit | edit source]

The facial skeleton provides protection to the brain and to the special sense organs: sight, smell and taste. It is the foundation on which the facial muscles attach.

Structure[edit | edit source]

The facial skeleton consists of:

Frontal bone[edit | edit source]

This forms the forehead region of the face housing the frontal sinuses. It forms the roof of the ethmoid sinuses, nose and orbit (for the eye).

Zygoma[edit | edit source]

This forms the lateral rim and wall of the orbit, and forms the anterior zygomatic arch.

Maxilla[edit | edit source]

Nasal bones[edit | edit source]

The nasal bones are a pair of bones which form the upper part of the nasal cavity.

Mandible[edit | edit source]

Muscle attachments[edit | edit source]

Clinical relevance[edit | edit source]

Assessment[edit | edit source]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]