Clinical Guidelines: Difference between revisions

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The standard definition of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) is "systematically developed statements to assist practitioners and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific circumstances"<ref>Field MJ, Lohr KN (Eds). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program, Institute of Medicine, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1990.</ref>. Guidelines are designed to support the decision-making processes in patient care. The content of a guideline is based on a systematic review of clinical evidence - the main source for evidence-based care.  
The standard definition of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) is "systematically developed statements to assist practitioners and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific circumstances"<ref>Field MJ, Lohr KN (Eds). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program, Institute of Medicine, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1990.</ref>. Guidelines are designed to support the decision-making processes in patient care. The content of a guideline is based on a systematic review of clinical evidence - the main source for evidence-based care.  


The benefits of clinical practice guidelines include:
*Improve clinical outcomes<ref name="Woolf">Woolf et al. (1999) Potential benefits, limitations and harms of clinical guidelines. BMJ 527 - 530</ref>
*Reduce variability in clinical practice<ref name="Grimshaw">Grimshaw J M  et al. (1995) Clinical practice guidelines – do they enhance value for money in health care? Br Med Bull  51:927-940</ref>
*Increase use of known effective interventions<ref name="Woolf" />
*Provide greater cost effectiveness<ref name="Woolf" />
*Increase transparency of evidence to justify interventions<ref name="Moore">Moore, A.  Development of evidence statements for physical therapy diagnosis and treatment: What are evidence statements and how do they fit in with the policy of professional bodies? WPT Congress, June 2011, Amsterdam.</ref>
*Legitimise profession in eyes of external stakeholders<ref name="Grimshaw" /><br>
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Musculoskeletal / Orthopaedics|Musculoskeletal / Orthopaedics]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Musculoskeletal / Orthopaedics|Musculoskeletal / Orthopaedics]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Cardiopumlonary|Cardiopulmonary]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Cardiopumlonary|Cardiopulmonary]]  
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*[[Clinical Guidelines: Health Promotion|Health Promotion]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Health Promotion|Health Promotion]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Electrophysical|Electrophysical]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Electrophysical|Electrophysical]]  
*[[Clinical Guidelines:_Mental_Health|Mental Health]]
*[[Clinical Guidelines: Mental Health|Mental Health]]


==References==
== References ==


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<references />

Revision as of 16:41, 29 March 2012

The standard definition of Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) is "systematically developed statements to assist practitioners and patient decisions about appropriate health care for specific circumstances"[1]. Guidelines are designed to support the decision-making processes in patient care. The content of a guideline is based on a systematic review of clinical evidence - the main source for evidence-based care.

The benefits of clinical practice guidelines include:

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Field MJ, Lohr KN (Eds). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Directions for a New Program, Institute of Medicine, Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1990.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Woolf et al. (1999) Potential benefits, limitations and harms of clinical guidelines. BMJ 527 - 530
  3. 3.0 3.1 Grimshaw J M et al. (1995) Clinical practice guidelines – do they enhance value for money in health care? Br Med Bull 51:927-940
  4. Moore, A. Development of evidence statements for physical therapy diagnosis and treatment: What are evidence statements and how do they fit in with the policy of professional bodies? WPT Congress, June 2011, Amsterdam.