Bunnell-Littler Test: Difference between revisions

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== Purpose<br>  ==
== Purpose<br>  ==


add the purpose of this assessment technique here<br>  
This test evaluates the source of PIP flexion motion limitation by differentiating between intrinsic muscle or capsular tightness in the affected digit.&nbsp; A typical patient presentation may include pain located in the distal intermetacarpal space and with prolonged gripping or making a fist.&nbsp; Symptoms are most often seen in the ring and long finger.<br>  


== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique<br>  ==


Describe how to carry out this assessment technique here
The MCP is held in an extended position and the therapist passively flexes the PIP making note of the available range.&nbsp; The test is then repeated with the MCP flexed. If no change in motion is detected between the two tests, then capsular restriction at the PIP joint is implicated.&nbsp; If the motion increases when the MCP is flexed, then lumbricale muscle tightness is implicated.<br><br>


== Evidence  ==
== Evidence  ==
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<references />
<references />
== Purpose<br>  ==
This test evaluates the source of PIP flexion motion limitation by differentiating between intrinsic muscle or capsular tightness in the affected digit.&nbsp; A typical patient presentation may include pain located in the distal intermetacarpal space and with prolonged gripping or making a fist.&nbsp; Symptoms are most often seen in the ring and long finger.<br>
<br>
== Technique<br>  ==
The MCP is held in an extended position and the therapist passively flexes the PIP making note of the available range.&nbsp; The test is then repeated with the MCP flexed. If no change in motion is detected between the two tests, then capsular restriction at the PIP joint is implicated.&nbsp; If the motion increases when the MCP is flexed, then lumbricale muscle tightness is implicated.<br><br>
== Evidence  ==
Provide the evidence for this technique here
== Resources  ==
add any relevant resources here
== References<br>  ==
<references />
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Revision as of 14:32, 5 December 2009

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Purpose
[edit | edit source]

This test evaluates the source of PIP flexion motion limitation by differentiating between intrinsic muscle or capsular tightness in the affected digit.  A typical patient presentation may include pain located in the distal intermetacarpal space and with prolonged gripping or making a fist.  Symptoms are most often seen in the ring and long finger.

Technique
[edit | edit source]

The MCP is held in an extended position and the therapist passively flexes the PIP making note of the available range.  The test is then repeated with the MCP flexed. If no change in motion is detected between the two tests, then capsular restriction at the PIP joint is implicated.  If the motion increases when the MCP is flexed, then lumbricale muscle tightness is implicated.

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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