Anterior Drawer of the Ankle: Difference between revisions

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== Purpose<br>  ==
== Purpose<br>  ==


The purpose of this test was to determine whether ankle instability is present.  
The purpose of this test was to determine whether ankle mechanical instability or hypermobility in the sagital plane is present.


== Technique<br>  ==
== Technique<br>  ==

Revision as of 00:09, 12 August 2010

Original Editor - Staci Burns

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Purpose
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The purpose of this test was to determine whether ankle mechanical instability or hypermobility in the sagital plane is present.

Technique
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The patient is supine, The heel is drawn anterior and the amount of translation is observed and is most indicative of a rupture of the anterior tibiofibular ligament. The test is graded on a 4-point scale. 0 represents no laxity and 3 represents gross laxity.

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Anterior drawer has sensitivity of 86 percent and specificity of 74 percent for a diagnostic test of 160 patients with an inversion ankle sprain when compared to an arthrogram. The +LR .22 and -LR .0018.

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here


Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References
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van Dijk C, et al. Physical Examination is sufficient for the diagnosis of sprained ankles. J Bone Joint Surg. 1996;78-B:958-962.