Access to Rehabilitation

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Introduction[edit | edit source]

Access to health care means having timely use of personal health services to achieve the best possible health outcomes and comprises of four components;

  1. Coverage: Facilitates entry into the health care system.
    • Uninsured people are less likely to receive medical care and more likely to have poor health status (Healthy People 2020).
  2. Services: Having a usual source of care and / or usual health care provider.
    • People with a usual source of care have better health outcomes, fewer disparities, and lower costs (Healthy People 2020).
    • While people with a usual place of care and a usual provider are more likely to receive preventive services and recommended screenings than people with no usual source of care (Blewett, et al., 2008).
  3. Timeliness: Ability to provide health care when the need is recognised.
    • Timeliness in health care is system’s capacity to provide care quickly after a need is recognized. (Healthy People 2020).
    • Timely delivery of appropriate care can help reduce mortality and morbidity for chronic conditions, such as kidney disease (Smart & Titus, 2011).
  4. Workforce: Health Service with capable, qualified, culturally competent providers.
    • Ensuring well-coordinated, high-quality health care requires the establishment of a supportive health system infrastructure (IOM, 2010). Key elements include:
      • Well-distributed capable and qualified workforce.
      • Organizational capacity to support culturally competent services and ongoing improvement efforts.
      • Health care safety net for hospital admissions of vulnerable populations.

Challenges[edit | edit source]

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Barriers[edit | edit source]

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Facilitators[edit | edit source]

Resources[edit | edit source]

References [edit | edit source]

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