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...Management Strategies for Spasticity Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis] Spinal Cord Med, 28(2): 167-199 (2005) .../default/files/Physical%20Therapy%20FINAL.pdf Role of Physiotherapy in the Assessment and Management of Individuals with Myotonic Dystrophy] Myotonic Dystrophy F

...er and sour taste could be implicated. Patients with higher cervical-level spinal cord lesion and ventilator-dependent neuromuscular disorders who survive on == Assessment ==

...nd satisfaction of life after spinal cord injury in Norway. The journal of spinal cord medicine. 2014 May 1;37(3):310-6.</ref> ...SCIs.<ref name=":0">Sezer N, Akkuş S, Uğurlu FG. Chronic complications of spinal cord injury. World journal of orthopedics. 2015 Jan 18;6(1):24.</ref>

...d to the [[Cerebral Cortex|cerebral cortex]]. In the [[Spinal cord anatomy|spinal cord]], this pathway travels in the dorsal column, and in the [[brainstem]] ...teral branches that will terminate in the spinal gray matter to facilitate spinal reflexes. The majority of the central axonal process, however, will leave t

...axial skeleton. The first two laws solely apply to the lumbar and thoracic spinal regions, but the third applies to the entire vertebral column&nbsp;<ref nam [[Category:Manual_Therapy]] [[Category:Assessment]]

[[File:Spinal Cord Segments and body representation.png|thumb|'''Figure. 1''' Spinal Cord ]] ...Nicholson Perry K. Managing Pain for adults with spinal cord injury. Rural Spinal Cord Injury Project. 2002 Jun.</ref>

[[File:Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury.png|thumb|Anterior Cord Syndrome]] ...terior two thirds of the cord and/or its vascular supply from the anterior spinal artery<ref name=":3">Deutsch JE, O’Sullivan SB. Stroke. In: O'Sullivan SB

==== '''Assessment''' ==== ...es/PMC5016859/ Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and back pain.] ''Scoliosis Spinal Disord''. 2016;11(1):27. </ref>, and [[taping]]<ref>Atici, Y., Aydin, C., A

...The design, materials and function of the orthosis are based on a patient assessment, including their medical history, biomechanical principles and the individu ...pinal deformities and injuries and to provide immobilisation or support to spinal injuries<ref>AOPA What is an orthotics? Available:https://www.aopa.org.au/c

...ich is that portion of a peripheral nerve that “connects” the nerve to the spinal cord. Nerve roots arise from each level of the spinal cord (e.g., C3, C4), and many, but not all, intermingle in a plexus (brachi

...Spinal Cord Injuries|spinal cord injury]]. An individual with this form of spinal cord injury (SCI) will have intact motor function and sensations of pain, l ...and tabes dorsalis, but both tend to be generalized to PCS:<ref>Medmaster. Spinal Cord Syndromes: Clinical Recognition & Anatomy Review. Available from: <now

...om the cerebral cortex to the spinal cord. It forms part of the descending spinal tract system that originate from the cortex or [[brainstem]] <ref>Crossman, ...rone|motor neurons]]; they synapse on neurons in the [[Spinal cord anatomy|spinal cord]] called lower motor neurons, which make contact with skeletal muscle

...uri E, Muntoni F. The Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale for Children with Spinal Muscular Atrophy: a Scale to Test Ability and Monitor Progress in Children

Dorsal rami of thoracic and lumbar spinal [[Neurone|nerves]] (T7 to L3)<ref name="p3">Iliocostalis muscle [Internet]. == Assessment ==

...ion of the ANS sympathetics, which originate from T1-L2 afferents from the spinal cord.<ref>Benhamou CL, Roux C, Tourliere D, Gervais T, Viala JF, Amor B. Ps Red flags for possible serious spinal pathology include<ref>Patient Thoracic [https://patient.info/doctor/thoraci

...rotational horizontal plane motion. Many nerves innervate the muscles for spinal rotation. * The [[Spinal Manipulation|rotational manipulative technique]] is commonly used for patie

...niversity of Nottingham]. &nbsp;Students will choose topics in relation to spinal rehabilitation and either create new pages or review and update existing Ph ...n spinal pain <br>11. Post-surgical physiotherapy management of a specific spinal pathology (e.g. scoliosis) <br>12. The role of the internet in teaching and

...ome (CCS) is the most commonly encountered incomplete [[Spinal Cord Injury|spinal cord injury]] (SCI) type. CCS was first described in 1954 by Schneider et a ...ledge about somatotopic arrangement of tracts in [[Spinal cord anatomy|the spinal cord]]. Somatotopic arrangement of tracts, mainly lateral [[Corticospinal T

* Spinal anaesthesia over epidural anaesthesia<ref name=":4" /> ...s, the largest spinal nerve plexus. It consists of nerves originating from spinal segments L1 to S4, lumbar plexus taking its origin from L1 to L4 and sacral

.... [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4303793/ Rehabilitation of spinal cord injuries.] World journal of orthopedics. 2015 Jan 18;6(1):8. Available ...L. GUTTMANN, O.B.E., M.D., M.R.C.P.;1953</ref><ref name="Sedgwick et al.">Spinal cord potentials in traumatic paraplegia and quadriplegia; E M SEDGWICK, E E