Windlass Test: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
'''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. [[Physiopedia:Editors|Read more.]] | '''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. [[Physiopedia:Editors|Read more.]] | ||
</div> | |||
== Performance of the test == | == Performance of the test == | ||
Non-weight bearing: With the patient sitting, the clinician performs forceful great toe extension while stabilizing the ankle. | Non-weight bearing: With the patient sitting, the clinician performs forceful great toe extension while stabilizing the ankle. | ||
Revision as of 12:27, 17 December 2009
Original Editor - Alesha Walker
Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. Read more.
Performance of the test[edit | edit source]
Non-weight bearing: With the patient sitting, the clinician performs forceful great toe extension while stabilizing the ankle.
Weight bearing: With the patient in a weight bearing position, the clinician performs forceful great toe extension.
Purpose of the test[edit | edit source]
The Windlass test is designed to detect presence of plantar fasciitis.
Positive test: A positive test is defined as reproduction of pain at the medical calcaneal tubercle.
Diagnostic properties[edit | edit source]
Non-weight bearing:
Sensitivity: 0.18
Specificity: 0.99
Positive likelihood ratio: 16.21
Negative likelihood ratio: 0.82
Weight bearing:
Sensitivity: 0.33
Specificity: 0.99
Positive Likelihood Ratio: 28.70
Negative Likelihood Ratio: 0.68
Resources[edit | edit source]
Brown C. A review of subcalcaneal heel pain and plantar fasciitis. Aust Fam Physician. 1996;25:875–885.
De Garceau D, Dean D, Requejo SM, Thordarson DB. The association between diagnosis of plantar fasciitis and Windlass test results. Foot Ankle Int. 2003;24:251–255.
Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
Failed to load RSS feed from http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/erss.cgi?rss_guid=1hm_zfT8jMJmIS4n9SaVoimNsNe93kco6bKSaSaxYd5kl63kKK|charset=UTF-8|short|max=10: Error parsing XML for RSS
References[edit | edit source]
References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.
