Ankle and Foot Arthropathies: Difference between revisions
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== Definition/Description == | == Definition/Description == | ||
<br>An arthropathy is a disease of a joint. <br>Although the terms "arthropathy" and arthritis have very similar meanings, the former is traditionally used to describe the following conditions:<br>• Reactive arthropathy is caused by an infection, but not a direct infection of the synovial space.<br>• Enteropathic arthropathy is caused by colitis and related conditions.<br>• Crystal arthropathy involves the deposition of crystals in the joint. <br>o In gout, the crystal is uric acid.<br>o In pseudogout/chondrocalcinosis/calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, the crystal is calcium pyrophosphate.<br>• Diabetic arthropathy is caused by diabetes.<br>• Neuropathic arthropathy is associated with a loss of sensation | |||
Although an arthropathy is distinctly less common in the ankle than in the hip and knee, it is an equally disabling condition.[1]<br> | |||
== Clinically Relevant Anatomy == | == Clinically Relevant Anatomy == |
Revision as of 23:34, 2 January 2011
Original Editors - Ward Willaert
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Search Strategy[edit | edit source]
Key-words: ankle and foot arthropathies, ankle arthritis, tibio-talair arthritis, tibio-talair joint, Ankle diagnosis and management.
Information found at the university’s library ( books and scientific magazines) and websites such as Pubmed, web of knowledge, British medical journal, PEDro (physiotherapy evidence database), Medicine, The IOWA orthopaedic journal, The journal of bone and joint surgery.
Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
An arthropathy is a disease of a joint.
Although the terms "arthropathy" and arthritis have very similar meanings, the former is traditionally used to describe the following conditions:
• Reactive arthropathy is caused by an infection, but not a direct infection of the synovial space.
• Enteropathic arthropathy is caused by colitis and related conditions.
• Crystal arthropathy involves the deposition of crystals in the joint.
o In gout, the crystal is uric acid.
o In pseudogout/chondrocalcinosis/calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease, the crystal is calcium pyrophosphate.
• Diabetic arthropathy is caused by diabetes.
• Neuropathic arthropathy is associated with a loss of sensation
Although an arthropathy is distinctly less common in the ankle than in the hip and knee, it is an equally disabling condition.[1]
Clinically Relevant Anatomy[edit | edit source]
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