Thessaly test: Difference between revisions

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== Evidence<br>  ==
== Evidence<br>  ==
Thessaly Test at 5°<br>
Injury to Medial Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.66, Specificity = 96%<br>
Injury to Lateral Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.81, Specificity = 0.91<br>
Combined Injury of ACL and Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.65, Specificity = 0.83<br>
Thessaly Test at 20° <br>
Injury to Medial Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.89, Specificity = 0.97
Injury to Lateral Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.92, Specificity = 0.96
Combined Injury of ACL and Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.80, Specificity = 0.91


== Resources  ==
== Resources  ==

Revision as of 22:07, 28 June 2009

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Purpose
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Clinical screening tool for meniscal tears.

Technique
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The Thessaly test is a dynamic reproduction of joint loading in the knee.  The test is performed at 5° and 20°
of flexion. The examiner supports the patient by holding his or her outstretched hands while the patient stands flatfooted on the floor. The patient then rotates his or her knee and body, internally and externally, three times, keeping the knee in slight fiexion (5°).  The same procedure is then carried out with the knee flexed at 20°.

Patients with suspected meniscal tears experience medial or lateral joint-line discomfort and may have a sense of locking or catching. The theory behind the test is that, with this maneuver, the knee with a meniscal tear is subjected to excessive loading cunditions and almost certainly will have the same symptoms that the patient reported. The test is always performed first on the normal knee so that the patient may be trained, especially wilh regard to how to keep the knee in 5° and then in 20° of flexion.

Evidence
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Thessaly Test at 5°

Injury to Medial Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.66, Specificity = 96%

Injury to Lateral Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.81, Specificity = 0.91

Combined Injury of ACL and Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.65, Specificity = 0.83


Thessaly Test at 20°

Injury to Medial Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.89, Specificity = 0.97

Injury to Lateral Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.92, Specificity = 0.96

Combined Injury of ACL and Meniscus: Sensitivity = 0.80, Specificity = 0.91

Resources[edit | edit source]

add any relevant resources here

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

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