Transverse Ligament Stress Test: Difference between revisions

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'''Original Editor '''- Your name will be added here if you created the original content for this page.
'''Original Editor '''- [[User:Tamara Eller|Tamara Eller]] and [[User:Audrey Pittman|Audrey Pittman]]


'''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.&nbsp; [[Physiopedia:Editors|Read more.]]  
'''Lead Editors''' - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.&nbsp; [[Physiopedia:Editors|Read more.]]  
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*A positive test is the reoccurance of symptoms:
*A positive test is the reoccurance of symptoms:


#Abnormal pupil response
#Abnormal pupil response  
#Eye twitching or nystagmus
#Eye twitching or nystagmus  
#Soft end feel
#Soft end feel  
#Muscle spasm
#Muscle spasm  
#Dizziness
#Dizziness  
#Nausea
#Nausea  
#Paresthesia of the lip face or limb
#Paresthesia of the lip face or limb  
#Lump sensation in the throat.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
#Lump sensation in the throat.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;


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<references />
<references />
[[Category:Articles]] [[Category:Assessment]]  [[Category:Cervico-Thoracic]] [[Category:Musculoskeletal/Orthopaedics]] [[Category:Special Tests]] [[Category:Videos]]

Revision as of 22:08, 4 June 2009

Original Editor - Tamara Eller and Audrey Pittman

Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page.  Read more.

Purpose
[edit | edit source]

Test for hypermobility of the atlantoaxial articulation.

Technique [1][edit | edit source]

Gray516.jpg
  • The patient is placed in a supine postion with the Therapist supporting the patient's head with the palms and 3rd-5th fingers.
  • The Therapist then places the index fingers between the occiput and spinous process of C2, so the index fingers are over the neural arch of the C1 vetebra.
  • The Therapist then lifts the patients head and C1 vetebra anteriorly, without allowing flexion or extension.
  • The position should be held for 10-20 seconds.
  • A positive test is the reoccurance of symptoms:
  1. Abnormal pupil response
  2. Eye twitching or nystagmus
  3. Soft end feel
  4. Muscle spasm
  5. Dizziness
  6. Nausea
  7. Paresthesia of the lip face or limb
  8. Lump sensation in the throat.              
[2]

Evidence[edit | edit source]

Provide the evidence for this technique here

Resources[edit | edit source]

Pettman E: Stress tests of the craniovertebral joints. In: Boyling, JD, Palastanga N, eds. Grieve's Modern Manual Therapy: The Vertebral Column, 2nd edn. Edinburgh: Churchill Lingstone, 1994:529-538.

Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

References will automatically be added here, see adding references tutorial.

  1. ↑ Dutton, M. (2008). Orthopaedic: Examination, evaluation, and intervention (2nd ed.). New York: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
  2. online video,http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GN-yvAYFIig, last accessed 06/04/09