Reflexes: Difference between revisions

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== Purpose   ==
== Reflexes   ==
[[File:Reflex.jpg|frameless]] Illustration of the reflex arc.


add the purpose of this assessment technique here<br>  
A '''reflex''' is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus. The reflex is an automatic response to a stimulus that does not receive or need conscious thought as it occurs through a reflex arc. Reflex arcs act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain.<ref>Wikipedia. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex Reflex]. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex (last accessed 21.4.2019)
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Relex arcs can be
* Monosynaptic ie contain only two neurons, a sensory and a motor neuron. Examples of monosynaptic reflex arcs in humans include the patellar reflex and the Achilles reflex.
* Polysynaptic ie multiple interneurons (also called relay neurons) that interface between the sensory and motor neurons in the reflex pathway.<ref>Lumen. [https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/reflexes/ Reflexes.] https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/reflexes/ (last accessed 21.4.2019)</ref>  


== Technique  ==
== Technique  ==

Revision as of 00:13, 21 April 2019

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Reflexes[edit | edit source]

Reflex.jpg Illustration of the reflex arc.

reflex is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus. The reflex is an automatic response to a stimulus that does not receive or need conscious thought as it occurs through a reflex arc. Reflex arcs act on an impulse before that impulse reaches the brain.[1]

Relex arcs can be

  • Monosynaptic ie contain only two neurons, a sensory and a motor neuron. Examples of monosynaptic reflex arcs in humans include the patellar reflex and the Achilles reflex.
  • Polysynaptic ie multiple interneurons (also called relay neurons) that interface between the sensory and motor neurons in the reflex pathway.[2]

Technique[edit | edit source]

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Evidence[edit | edit source]

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Resources[edit | edit source]

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References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wikipedia. Reflex. Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflex (last accessed 21.4.2019)
  2. Lumen. Reflexes. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ap/chapter/reflexes/ (last accessed 21.4.2019)