Cerebral Palsy Introduction: Difference between revisions

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This definition specifically excludes progressive disorders of motor function, defined as loss of previously acquired skills in the first 5 years of life.
This definition specifically excludes progressive disorders of motor function, defined as loss of previously acquired skills in the first 5 years of life.


=== Time Frame of Brain Injury ===
=== Time Frame of Brain Injury ===


We only talk about cerebral palsy if the brain damage arises during one of the following periods:
We only talk about cerebral palsy if the brain damage arises during one of the following periods:  


Prenatal period:  
Prenatal period:  
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Perinatal period:  
Perinatal period:  


*28 weeks intrauterine to 7 days
*28 weeks intrauterine to 7 days<br>


 
Postnatal period&nbsp;:&nbsp;  
 
Postnatal period :&nbsp;


*First two (and some say five) years&nbsp;of life
*First two (and some say five) years&nbsp;of life


After the age of 5 we speak of stroke or traumatic brain injury.
After the age of 5 we speak of stroke or traumatic brain injury.

Revision as of 11:10, 6 July 2016

 Introduction
[edit | edit source]

This page will provide you with information on Cerebral Palsy (CP) such as definitions, causes, epidemiology and aetiology. This page will provide you with knowledge and better understanding of CP and how it affect children and their families.

Definition [edit | edit source]

There are several definitions of Cerebral Palsy within the literature, although these may all vary slightly in the way they  are worded they are all similar and can be summerised to:


Cerebral Palsy is a group of permanent, but not unchanging, disorders of movement and/or posture and of motor function, which are due to a non-progressive interference, lesion, or abnormality of the developing/immature brain.

This definition specifically excludes progressive disorders of motor function, defined as loss of previously acquired skills in the first 5 years of life.

Time Frame of Brain Injury[edit | edit source]

We only talk about cerebral palsy if the brain damage arises during one of the following periods:

Prenatal period:

  • Conception to the onset of labor

Perinatal period:

  • 28 weeks intrauterine to 7 days

Postnatal period : 

  • First two (and some say five) years of life

After the age of 5 we speak of stroke or traumatic brain injury.