Multiple Myeloma: Difference between revisions
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<br> | [[Image:MRI_bones.jpg|FDG PET scan of a patient with multiple myeloma with severe diffuse and focal disease 6]]<br> | ||
== Prevalence == | == Prevalence == |
Revision as of 23:18, 5 March 2010
Original Editors - Jill Jones from Bellarmine University's Pathophysiology of Complex Patient Problems project.
Lead Editors - Your name will be added here if you are a lead editor on this page. Read more.
Definition/Description[edit | edit source]
Multiple myeloma is a primary malignant neoplasm, or cancer, caused by uncontrolled growth of plasma cells in the bone marrow. The excessive growth of plasma cells that originate in the bone marrow destroys bone tissue and is associated with widespread osteolytic lesions (decreased areas of bone density) [1][2].
According to Goodman and Fuller, tumors of this type initially affect the bones and bone marrow of the vertebrae, ribs, skull, pelvis, and femur. These regions are most often affected because of their high concentrations of bone marrow. The progression of this disease can cause damage to the kidney, lead to recurrent infections, and often affects the nervous system [2]. To date, multiple myeloma is an incurable disease with a poor prognosis. Most individuals die within 1 to 3 years after the diagnosis is made [1].
FDG PET scan of a patient with multiple myeloma with severe diffuse and focal disease 6
Prevalence[edit | edit source]
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Characteristics/Clinical Presentation[edit | edit source]
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Associated Co-morbidities[edit | edit source]
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Medications[edit | edit source]
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Diagnostic Tests/Lab Tests/Lab Values[edit | edit source]
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Causes[edit | edit source]
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Systemic Involvement[edit | edit source]
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Medical Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Physical Therapy Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Alternative/Holistic Management (current best evidence)[edit | edit source]
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Differential Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
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Case Reports[edit | edit source]
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Resources
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Recent Related Research (from Pubmed)[edit | edit source]
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